Syai · Applications

CGM for type 2 diabetes

Especially useful for insulin-treated patients and during selection or titration of glucose-lowering drugs.

CGM for type 2 diabetes
About the condition

What it is

Type 2 diabetes is insulin resistance plus relative insulin deficiency, ~90% of all diabetes. Long considered a T1-only tool, CGM is now backed by MOBILE Trial and real-world data showing TIR gains and HbA1c reduction in insulin-treated T2D.

Treatment

Where CGM changes the plan

1

Basal insulin titration

Overnight and morning trends — main drivers of uncontrolled hyperglycaemia — become visible. Adjusting basal by chart beats adjusting by fasting.

2

GLP-1 / SGLT2 titration

CGM reveals post-prandial effect and overall mean glucose drop — data for the continue / increase / switch decision.

3

Behavioural nudges

Seeing the spike after plov or a specific breakfast is the strongest visual argument for diet change. Works even with a short CGM course.

4

Hidden hypos on sulphonylureas

In patients aged 70+ on glibenclamide or gliclazide, night-time hypos are often asymptomatic. CGM catches them and supports a medication switch.

Syai's role

Syai's role

For T2D, either continuous wear (on insulin) or a periodic 14-day "diagnostic" run every 3 months — to check the glycaemic profile and adjust therapy — is usually enough. A single sensor covers both with nothing more than the patient's phone.

Evidence

Studies

  1. MOBILE Trial — CGM in insulin-treated T2D

    Martens T. et al. · JAMA · 2021

  2. ADA Standards of Care 2024 — type 2 chapter

    American Diabetes Association · Diabetes Care Suppl. 1 · 2024

    On request
  3. Real-world evidence: CGM in T2D — observational meta-analysis

    Gilbert M.P. et al. · Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics · 2023

    On request

Further reading

More on the manufacturer's site

Syai Health maintains a detailed topic page with clinical cases. Opens in a new tab.